Diamond Specials

Education
There are four characteristics that all diamonds are graded by. They are known as the 4Cs, and they are Cut, Color, Clarity and Carat weight. It is the combination of these four “C’s” that determines a diamond’s value. By changing any of the characteristics, you can dramatically affect the diamond’s value, all other factors being equal.

Carat Weight
A diamond’s weight is measured in what is known as a ‘carat’, which is a small unit of measurement equal to 200 milligrams. Carat is not a measure of a diamond’s size, since cutting a diamond to different proportions can affect its weight. (The word ‘Karat’ is used to express the purity of gold, and is not used in relation to diamonds.)


Color
The most important thing to know about color when it comes to diamonds is, in general, the less color a diamond has, the more valuable it is, all other factors being equal. Diamonds are found in nature in a wide range of colors, from completely colorless (the most desirable trait) to slightly yellow, to brown.
The color grading system for diamonds uses the letters of the alphabet from D through Z, with ‘D’ being the most colorless and ‘Z’ having the most color within the normal range.



Clarity
Clarity refers to the number, position and size of the inclusions that occur naturally inside diamonds. The fewer and less obvious the inclusions, the more valuable the diamond.

F	Flawless. The diamond shows no inclusions or blemishes of any sort under 10X magnification when observed by an experienced grader. Note: Truly flawless or internally flawless (F or IF on the GIA’s grading scale) diamonds are extremely rare.
IF	Internally Flawless. The diamond has no inclusions when examined by an experienced grader using 10X magnification, but will have some minor blemishes.
VVS1, VVS2	Very, Very slightly included. The diamond contains minute inclusions that are difficult even for experienced graders to see under 10X magnification.
VS1, VS2	Very slightly included. The diamond contains minute inclusions such as small crystals, clouds or feathers when observed with effort under 10X magnification.
SI1, SI2	Slightly included. The diamond contains inclusions (clouds, included crystals, knots, cavities, and feathers) that are noticeable to an experienced grader under 10X magnification.
I1, I2, I3	Included. The diamond contains inclusions (possibly large feathers or large included crystals) that are obvious under 10X magnification and may affect transparency and brilliance.


Cut
The only one of the 4Cs that is within our control is a diamond's cut. Cut is the result of a craftsman’s skill in transforming a rough diamond into a breathtaking gem. A diamond has facets that allow light to enter it, become refracted, and exit in a rainbow of colors. So it follows that a better cut diamond does a better job of dazzling us with its beauty. Here’s the ‘secret’ to how a diamond sparkles:


As you can see, the diamond with the correct proportions does a more effective job of refracting light out the top of the stone to your eye. The less-than-ideal cut diamonds allow some light to become lost out the bottom.

There are many measurements that go into creating a diamond that truly maximize the refraction of light. Facets must be cut at exactly the right angles relative to one another; the top and bottom halves of the stone must have the proper depth relative to each other; the table, or flat surface on the top, must be the correct size, relative to the overall size of the stone. And, of course, the facets on the top (crown) and bottom (pavilion) must align correctly with each other. Here is a diagram showing a diamond’s basic proportions:



Symmetry
Symmetry describes several factors: how the facet edges align with each other; whether the corresponding facets from opposite sides of the diamond align with each other or not; and whether the facets from the crown, or top of the diamond are properly aligned with the corresponding ones on the bottom (pavilion). When choosing a diamond, look for Excellent, Very Good or Good ratings on the grading report, if symmetry is graded.
Shape
Of course, the most popular and commonly seen shape for diamonds is the round or brilliant cut, which has 57 or 58 facets (depending on whether the culet, or point at the bottom of the stone, is faceted or not). It's the 'classic' shape that most people think of when they think of a diamond. But the round cut is by far not your only choice. All shapes are capable of fantastic fire and brilliance. The only difference is the result of the diamond cutter's decision to cut the rough diamond into that particular shape.
Fluorescence
When exposed to ultraviolet light, small percentages of diamonds fluoresce, or emit light, which may be yellow or blue. Fluorescence does not necessarily affect a diamond's value, however it is listed on a diamond grading report.

Finding the Perfect Diamond
Email us at furthers@yahoo.com or call us at 905-787-1652 (office) or 416-820-7736 (cell)
Provide the following information in your email:
a/ Desired Stone Size in carat weight ie: .25ct, .5ct, etc..

b/ Budget - how much would you like to spend on your diamond - diamonds come in all different qualities, cuts, colors and we can find the perfect diamond to meet your budget.
c/ any other specifications that you would like us to meet in terms of quality level, color and cut.
d/ any other information you feel is important
NOTE: We will provide you a quote listing 3-5 diamonds to choose from. We sell our diamonds at wholesale prices so you are sure you will get the best price found anywhere. All our diamond sales are final sales, however, you can purchase your diamond and examine it for 48 hours. If for any reason you are not happy with it, we will gladly refund the full purchase price less any shipping charges incurred.
Our Diamonds come with a Lab Cert from an independent gem lab so you can be sure what you purchase is what you receive. Ask for a copy of the lab cert with your stone viewing.
Certification is the key to selecting a quality diamond at the lowest price. Certification is your only assurance of quality. A diamond certification is a detailed diamond quality report issued by an accredited independent gemological laboratory. The most recognized gemological laboratories that provide certified diamond quality reports to the diamond and jewelry industry are listed below:
G.I.A. - Gemological Institute Of America
A.G.S - American Gem Society
E.G.L. - European Gemological Laboratory
I.G.I. - International Gemological Institute
Talk to one of our Experienced Diamond Experts
Feel free to setup an appointment to discuss any questions you have regarding your diamond. EMAIL us at furthers@yahoo.com with your questions and phone number and our store expert will call you for a free consultation
Ask us about Clarity Enhanced Diamonds
This revolutionary process optically eliminates "feathers", which are naturally occurring in most diamonds. The result is a more visually stunning diamond that you can purchase for significantly less then a similar-looking, non-enhanced diamond. The Diamonds are totally natural and come from the same diamond mines as all other diamonds. The clarity enhancement process is not visible to the naked eye. Only your trained jeweler will ever know that you own a natural Clarity Enhanced Diamond.
Ask us about Moissanite Stones
Moissanite stones are the best alternative to diamonds at one-tenth of the cost. It possesses most of the same qualities of a natural diamond. Your friends will not tell the difference. Moissanite was discovered by DR. Henry Moissan in an ancient meteorite in the Diablo Canyon area of Arizona. In 1893 Dr. Moissan realized Moissanite possesses properties that no other jewel has. Not being available naturally in quantities large enough for the jewelry industry, he decided to attempt to create moissanite in a laboratory. That process would take 104 years to complete.